How to Select Acupoints in Traditional Chinese Medicine: Methods and Specific Points
Published 2026-06-02 · 199 words · Acupressure
In Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), the selection of acupoints is a critical skill that relies on understanding each point's specific therapeutic effects, which have been refined through centuries of clinical practice. This article explores the primary methods of choosing acupoints based on symptoms and the use of special categories of points known as specific acupoints.
Each acupoint has unique functions that can be targeted for specific symptoms. For example:
Beyond symptom-based selection, TCM categorizes certain acupoints with special therapeutic properties. These are known as specific acupoints and are deeply rooted in channel theory:
In clinical practice, acupoint selection should be guided by TCM theory, pattern differentiation, and the specific actions of these points. Mastery of these methods enhances treatment efficacy and patient outcomes.
References
Huangdi Neijing (Yellow Emperor's Inner Classic). Suwen and Lingshu. ca. 2nd century BCE.
Zhenjiu Jiayi Jing (Systematic Classic of Acupuncture and Moxibustion). Huangfu Mi. 259 CE.
Lingshu Jing (Spiritual Pivot). Chapter 1: Nine Needles and Twelve Source Points.
Nan Jing (Classic of Difficulties). 2nd century CE. Difficulty 68 discusses the Five Shu points.
Modern TCM textbooks: Acupuncture: A Comprehensive Text (Shanghai College of Traditional Medicine) and Chinese Acupuncture and Moxibustion (Cheng Xinnong).